The 2025 Public Hospital Report Card is a comprehensive report published by the Australian Medical Association that evaluates the performance of Australia's public hospital system. The report highlights a persistent decline in hospital performance over the years, with recent data indicating some improvements compared to the previous year. Key performance indicators, including emergency department wait times and planned surgery timeliness, are discussed, revealing that many patients still face significant delays. The report emphasizes the challenges faced by public hospitals, such as overcrowding and resource shortages, and calls for increased investment from both state and federal governments to address these issues. It also explains the management and funding structure of public hospitals in Australia, detailing the roles of state and federal governments and the importance of Local Hospital Networks. The report aims to inform decision-makers and the public about the current state of the healthcare system and the necessary reforms needed to enhance its efficiency and effectiveness.