Black & Veatch is a U.S.-based company operating in the Corporate Services industry with a workforce exceeding 10,000 employees and reported revenues of approximately $2 billion. The company specializes in management consulting and general corporate services, with a focus on technology integration as a value-added reseller and system integrator. A notable area of expertise for Black & Veatch is in addressing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) compliance, as evidenced by their whitepaper on a PFAS cost model tool developed for the American Water Works Association. This document outlines the application of the tool to optimize compliance investments for utilities and their ratepayers, highlighting the importance of considering both regulated and non-regulated PFAS compounds in treatment strategies. The whitepaper also discusses site-specific constraints and treatment technologies, such as granular activated carbon and ion exchange, indicating the company's involvement in the evolving regulatory landscape surrounding PFAS. Overall, Black & Veatch’s published content reflects its commitment to providing solutions for complex environmental challenges in the water treatment sector.