Asset Management as a Foundation for Cybersecurity

This guide outlines the critical role of asset management in establishing and maintaining a robust cybersecurity posture. It defines asset management as the process of tracking and managing IT, operational technology, and data assets throughout their lifecycle, from procurement to disposal. The document details the importance of asset management in optimizing resource allocation, improving operational efficiency, and enhancing visibility and control over vulnerabilities. It emphasizes the necessity of knowing what assets an organization owns, their locations, and their security statuses to mitigate risks effectively. The guide also presents key steps for performing asset management, including defining policies and procedures, conducting asset discovery and classification, and maintaining accurate records. Additionally, it highlights the skills required for an asset management team and the importance of continuous improvement in asset management practices. The document concludes by linking effective asset management to improved compliance and incident response capabilities, thereby reinforcing its significance in a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy.