This document is a technical report that outlines how ISO 27001 can protect data related to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors, emphasizing the importance of data security in the context of increasing cyber threats. It details the current cyber threat landscape, highlighting the rise in ransomware attacks, supply chain vulnerabilities, and the misuse of AI technologies in phishing and social engineering. The report presents statistics indicating a significant increase in cyber incidents and the financial implications of data breaches, particularly in sectors handling sensitive ESG information. It explains the concept of 'Shadow AI' and its risks, particularly regarding employee interactions with unregulated AI tools. The document also discusses the potential consequences of data breaches on ESG reporting, including financial, regulatory, and reputational impacts. Furthermore, it connects the principles of ISO 27001 to ESG objectives, illustrating how effective information governance can mitigate risks associated with data leakage and enhance organizational resilience.