Media Literacy in the Digital Information Environment

This guide outlines the importance of media literacy as a crucial civic skill necessary for citizens to effectively navigate the modern news environment and make informed decisions. It describes how better media literacy can enhance public resilience against misinformation and disinformation. The European Union has recognized the significance of media literacy and has initiated various programs to encourage Member States to develop their own media literacy strategies. The document details the obligations under the Audiovisual Media Services Directive (AVMSD) for Member States to promote media literacy skills and report on their efforts. It also highlights the European Parliament's emphasis on media literacy in its resolutions and the establishment of a special committee to address related challenges. The guide discusses the evolution of EU policy on media literacy, including key milestones and future initiatives aimed at fostering critical thinking and information literacy among citizens, especially in light of rising digital threats and misinformation.