Multi-Tiered System of Supports Framework

This document is a guide on the Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) framework, which integrates data and instruction to enhance student achievement while addressing social, emotional, and behavioral needs. It outlines essential components of MTSS, including universal screening, a multi-level prevention system, progress monitoring, and data-based decision making. The framework consists of three tiers: Tier 1 offers universal support for all students, Tier 2 provides targeted interventions for at-risk students, and Tier 3 delivers individualized support for those not responding to Tier 2 interventions. The guide emphasizes the importance of evidence-based practices and cultural responsiveness in implementing MTSS. Additionally, it discusses the role of equity and anti-racism in the framework, aiming to ensure that all students receive equitable support regardless of their backgrounds. The document also details how academic supports, including Response to Intervention (RTI), are structured to meet diverse student needs through systematic assessment and differentiated instruction.