GLBA Compliance Overview and Best Practices

This document is a guide on GLBA Compliance, focusing on the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, a U.S. federal law that regulates the handling of sensitive customer information by financial institutions. The primary objective of GLBA is to protect consumers' private financial data. The document outlines the three main rules of GLBA compliance: the Financial Privacy Rule, which requires institutions to inform customers about their information-sharing practices and allows them to opt-out; the Safeguards Rule, which mandates the development of a comprehensive information security program; and the Pretexting Rule, which prohibits obtaining customer information under false pretenses. Additionally, it identifies the entities subject to GLBA, such as banks and insurance companies, and discusses the challenges of compliance, including complex regulations and evolving cyber threats. Best practices for compliance are also presented, emphasizing risk assessments, employee training, and regular policy reviews to maintain adherence to the law.