Summary
This technical report assesses the current state of public cloud security, identifying critical security gaps and vulnerabilities that organizations face in cloud environments. It highlights the shared responsibility model, where cloud providers secure the infrastructure while organizations must secure their applications and services. The report details various vulnerabilities, including those related to unencrypted sensitive data, misconfigured S3 buckets, and exposed Kubernetes API servers. It emphasizes the importance of regular maintenance and patching to address both new and long-standing vulnerabilities. The report also presents key findings from the Orca Research Pod, which analyzed data from billions of cloud assets across major platforms. Recommendations are provided to help organizations enhance their cloud security posture and mitigate risks associated with increasing cyber threats. The document serves as a resource for cybersecurity professionals and leaders looking to improve their cloud security strategies.
