Sleep as a Foundational Gap in Chronic Disease Care

This white paper discusses the critical role of sleep in managing chronic diseases, emphasizing that sleep disorders, particularly obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), are often overlooked in healthcare. It presents data indicating that polychronic patients, who represent a significant portion of healthcare costs, frequently suffer from untreated sleep disorders. The paper outlines two primary gaps in care: the need for better diagnosis of sleep disorders and improved adherence to treatment among diagnosed patients. The findings suggest that while many individuals with OSA are undiagnosed, those who do receive treatment often struggle with adherence to therapy. The paper also highlights the financial implications of untreated sleep disorders, noting substantial healthcare cost savings associated with effective sleep therapy management. Finally, it advocates for a shift in focus from disease-specific solutions to comprehensive care models that address the interconnectedness of sleep health and chronic conditions, ultimately aiming to enhance patient outcomes and reduce overall healthcare expenditures.