3D GPR Data Analysis of Trajan's Villa

This technical report presents the findings from the analysis of historical 3D Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) data collected from the Imperial Villa of Roman Emperor Trajan. The project, conducted by Dr. Salvatore Piro, Dr. Yasushi Nishimura, and Dr. Dean Goodman, aimed to map the buried remains of the villa, utilizing GPR Slice software for advanced data visualization and analysis. The report outlines the challenges faced during the data collection and post-processing phases, particularly in the late 1990s, when the technology required significant adjustments to achieve accurate results. Notably, the analysis revealed a large oval-shaped structure, likely a garden pond, and rectangular anomalies that may indicate military buildings. The findings contribute to understanding the historical significance of Trajan's villa and demonstrate the capabilities of GPR technology in archaeological investigations. The report includes references to relevant studies and emphasizes the importance of advanced software in uncovering historical structures.