Risk Assessment and Risk Reduction for Machinery

This white paper presents a comprehensive methodology for conducting risk estimation and implementing risk reduction measures for machinery. It outlines the importance of analyzing potential risks associated with machine design, modification, and usage to protect operators from hazards. The document details a structured approach to risk assessment, which includes risk analysis and risk evaluation stages as defined in ISO 12100:2010. The risk analysis phase involves determining machine limits, identifying hazards, and estimating risks based on the severity of potential harm and the probability of occurrence. The white paper emphasizes the iterative nature of risk assessment and reduction, highlighting the necessity of reassessing risks when new hazards emerge. It also introduces a three-step method for risk reduction, which includes inherently safe design measures, technical protective measures, and information for use. The objective is to achieve an acceptable level of risk by systematically addressing hazards and implementing appropriate safety measures.