Governance and Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence

This document is a technical report that discusses the governance, competitiveness, intellectual property challenges, and labor market implications of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI). It outlines the emergence of GenAI as a transformative technology in the 21st century, emphasizing its potential to revolutionize various sectors by enhancing productivity and innovation. The report details AI governance models that combine regulation, international principles, and self-regulation to mitigate risks associated with GenAI, including privacy concerns and the impact on people's rights. It also addresses market competition issues, highlighting the need for equitable access to resources and the challenges posed by the concentration of data and computing power. Furthermore, the report examines the intellectual property challenges arising from GenAI's rapid evolution, which complicates traditional concepts of copyright and patenting. Lastly, it discusses the significant impact of AI adoption on the labor market, particularly concerning job displacement and the necessity for policy adjustments to support workforce reskilling and digital inclusion.