This document is a guide that discusses the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), which grants eligible employees of covered employers the right to take unpaid, job-protected leave for specific family and medical reasons. It outlines the responsibilities of employers in managing FMLA leave and emphasizes the importance of having a consistent process for FMLA administration. The guide addresses practical considerations for employers, such as coordinating FMLA with other leave types like the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and short-term disability programs, as well as ensuring that HR personnel are trained in FMLA administration. It presents key facts about FMLA coverage, including eligibility criteria for employers and the typical duration of leaves taken under FMLA. The guide notes that some states have their own FML laws, and it highlights the rights of workers who have exhausted their FML leave but may still qualify for accommodations under the ADA.