Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage in Alaska

This technical report examines carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) in Alaska, commissioned by The Nature Conservancy. It outlines a high-level framework for understanding CCUS, focusing on both technical and governance aspects. The report begins with an introduction to CCUS, detailing the process of capturing CO2 emissions and storing them underground. It discusses the technological and logistical challenges associated with CCUS, as well as potential environmental impacts. The report also reviews existing state policies related to CCUS, highlighting lessons learned and considerations relevant to Alaska. The second section emphasizes the importance of regulatory frameworks in the development of CCUS technologies, assessing frameworks in other states and proposing governance structures for Alaska. Key findings indicate that while CCUS has been researched for decades, it remains a niche sector with significant challenges. The report concludes with recommendations for developing a comprehensive approach to CCUS in Alaska, considering public perception, financial feasibility, and indigenous rights.