This report presents the findings of TransUnion's Consumer Pulse Study for Q2 2025, which investigates consumer behaviors and attitudes regarding household budgets, spending, and debt. The study reveals that while a majority of consumers (55%) remain optimistic about their financial situation over the next year, there is a notable rise in pessimism, particularly among Baby Boomers. The report highlights concerns over inflation, with 81% of respondents identifying it as a top financial worry, and a significant increase in fears of a recession, which now affects 52% of consumers. The study also examines the impact of tariff uncertainties on credit appetite, noting that 37% of those concerned about tariffs plan to apply for new credit. Additionally, the report details changes in discretionary spending habits, with 52% of consumers reducing such spending in response to financial anxiety. Younger generations, particularly Millennials and Gen Z, show more financial confidence compared to older generations, influencing their spending plans positively.