Real World Healthcare Databases in the US and EU5

This technical report identifies and characterizes various real-world healthcare databases available in the US and EU5, focusing on their applications in health economic and outcomes research (HEOR). The report outlines the importance of real-world data (RWD) in enhancing patient care and supporting evidence-based decision-making. It details the types of databases, including claims databases, electronic health records (EHR), and registries, and discusses the availability and limitations of these data sources in both regions. The report highlights the challenges faced by researchers in the EU due to limited access to long-term patient RWD, which contrasts with the broader availability of data in the US. It also emphasizes the need for standardized datasets and custom solutions to facilitate effective analyses in the EU, particularly in adherence to GDPR regulations. The findings suggest that while the US has a more extensive range of data assets, the EU's scarcity of resources may hinder comprehensive healthcare research and understanding of patient journeys.