Latin America Cyber Threat Landscape Analysis 2025

This document is a technical report that outlines the cyber threat landscape in Latin America for the year 2025. It describes how the region is experiencing a shift from traditional ransomware attacks to data-leak extortion and information-stealing malware, primarily driven by financially motivated threat actors. The report highlights the regulatory developments in countries such as Brazil, Chile, and Argentina, which have enacted data protection laws, and discusses the projected growth of the cybersecurity market in the region. Additionally, it details the challenges faced by Latin America, including skills shortages and uneven cybersecurity maturity across nations. The report also identifies key attack vectors, with phishing and compromised credentials being the most prevalent. Furthermore, it presents insights into the most impacted sectors, notable threat actors, and the influence of geopolitical dynamics, particularly regarding China's activities in the region. The findings suggest that Latin America is viewed as a profitable target for cybercriminals due to its rapid digitalization and economic factors.