2024 ESO EMS Index Insights and Best Practices

The document is a report that presents the 2024 ESO EMS Index, which aims to provide insights and best practices for Emergency Medical Services (EMS) agencies. It emphasizes the importance of aggregate data in identifying and addressing inequities in care within the EMS industry. The report outlines key metrics related to analgesic administration, stroke care, and bystander CPR, highlighting significant disparities in treatment among different racial and ethnic groups. For instance, it notes that only 63% of Black patients received analgesics for long bone fractures, compared to 74% of White patients. The Index utilizes data from over 3,000 EMS agencies across the United States, covering more than 12 million EMS responses from 2023. The document also discusses limitations, stating that it is not intended to be a comprehensive scientific study but rather a resource for organizations to evaluate their performance and improve patient outcomes through data-driven solutions.