Techno-Economic Assessment of Low-Carbon Ammonia Fuel

This case study analyzes the techno-economic viability of low-carbon ammonia as an alternative fuel for the maritime industry. It evaluates the total cost of ownership (TCO) of Post-Panamax vessels powered by ammonia compared to traditional fuels. The study considers various propulsion systems, efficiency levels, and carbon tax implications, highlighting the benefits and challenges of ammonia and dual fuel options in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and meeting international maritime regulation